India CSR Intelligence Report 2026 Edition
The most comprehensive analysis of India's corporate social responsibility ecosystem — tracking ₹2.51 Lakh Crore in CSR spending by BSE 500 companies across 16 years. 22 charts, 8 analytical themes, and 10+ advanced analytics models.
📋 Executive Summary 7 Key Findings
India's CSR ecosystem has matured significantly, but structural concentration and equity gaps persist.
📈 Mandate Impact & Scale
Section 135 drove a 99% YoY jump in FY15. The ecosystem scaled 18× from ₹1,977 Cr to ₹36,395 Cr, with post-mandate growth stabilizing at ~10–15% annually.
18× Growth🏛️ Depth of Commitment
CSR spending grew 18.4× vs PAT at 4.2× — corporate giving is growing ~4.4× faster than profits, signaling structural commitment beyond compliance.
4.4× Faster than PAT⚖️ Structural Concentration
Maharashtra captures 48% of all funds, top 3 states account for 71%. The top decile of companies contributes 52% of total CSR.
Gini 0.578🗺️ Geographic Equity Gaps
Only 22% of CSR funds reach states with below-average HDI. Bihar, Jharkhand, and UP form India's "CSR Desert" — highest need, lowest allocation.
22% to Low-HDI States🏭 Sector Efficiency
Telecom is the most generous relative to profits (3.02% of PAT), while Financial Services leads in volume but lags in intensity (1.3%). FMCG and IT operate at the efficiency frontier.
3.02% Telecom Intensity🔗 ESG Integration Gap
Infosys leads with 9.3/10 integration score. PSUs lag at ~5.0–5.5, with Supply Chain ESG the weakest pillar ahead of FY27 SEBI mandates.
9.3 vs 5.0 Score✅ Governance & Compliance
Compliance rates stabilized at ~82%. PSUs spend 2.2× more per company but lag in compliance (64.8%) vs private sector (78.1%).
82% Compliance🔬 Analytical Themes 8 Lenses
The report examines India's CSR ecosystem through 8 distinct analytical lenses, each supported by 2–3 detailed exhibits.
Mandate Impact & Scale
16-year spend evolution, Section 135 impact, and post-mandate growth trajectory.
Depth of Commitment
CSR vs corporate profitability indexed growth — the commitment gap analysis.
Structural Concentration
Lorenz curve, Gini coefficient, top CSR champions, and sector treemap analysis.
Governance & Compliance
PSU vs Private behaviour, compliance funnel, and surplus-deficit waterfall.
Sector Performance & Efficiency
DEA efficiency frontier, sector growth trajectories, and CAGR benchmarking.
Geographic Equity
CSR desert analysis, state-wise concentration, HQ proximity bias, and aspirational districts.
Network & Implementation
Company-NGO funding flows, super-connector risk, and HHI democratization index.
ESG Integration & BRSR
BRSR alignment scorecard, value creators vs CSR champions, and maturity gap analysis.
📊 All 22 Exhibits Click to Enlarge
Browse every chart and analytical exhibit from the report. Click any exhibit to view full-size with keyboard navigation (← → Esc).
16-Year CSR Spend Evolution: The Mandate Effect
CSR vs. Corporate Profitability: The Commitment Gap
Top 15 CSR Champions: The Heavy Lifters
Sector CSR TreeMap: Volume vs. Efficiency
PSU vs. Private vs. MNC: Behaviour Comparison
Compliance Funnel: The Mandate Effect
Surplus vs Deficit Distribution
Where the Money Goes: Shifting CSR Priorities
State-wise CSR Concentration: HQ Proximity Bias
CSR Concentration: The Inequality of Giving
CSR Efficiency by Sector: Volume vs. Intensity
Sector Growth Trajectories: Diverging Paths
CSR Desert Analysis: Need vs. Allocation
The CSR Gravity Model: Capital Flow Dynamics
Aspirational Districts CSR Penetration
Total Societal Impact: Value Creators vs. CSR Champions
Sector CSR Efficiency Frontier (DEA)
CSR Leadership Shuffle: Rise of Private Capital
Compliance Waterfall: Obligation to Implementation
The CSR Web: Funding Relationships & Concentration Risk
Democratization of the Implementation Network
BRSR-ESG Integration: The Maturity Gap
Download the Full Report
Get the complete India CSR Intelligence Report 2026 — 25 slides, 22 charts, 8 analytical themes, and actionable insights.
